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Youmightassumethatmostplateauplantsarelikethis,this,orthis.Beingshortisoftenastrategytocombatcold,bu
Youmightassumethatmostplateauplantsarelikethis,this,orthis.Beingshortisoftenastrategytocombatcold,butthisisnotentirelythecaseonthemagicalQinghai-XizangPlateau.Thisplant,forinstance,standsoutwithitsuniqueshape.Notonlydoesitreachtheheightofasmalltower,butalsohasthecouragetoanchoritsrootsdeepbeneaththesnowinthegravelcrevicesandrisetwometershighatopmountainpeaks,offeringapanoramicviewoftheworldbelow.Howdoesitwithstandtheharshcoldandsnow,andhowdoesitmanagetothriveinsuchachallengingenvironment?Rheumnobile,notsurprisingly,resemblesapagoda.Inordertoadapttothelocalenvironment,itspetalsaretightlywrapped,preventingtheescapeofinternalheatandtheintrusionofexternalcold.Thiscreatesagreenhouseeffectthatoffersexcellentprotectiontothestamenswithin.Asitiswarminside,varioussmallmosquitoesandinsectsoftencrawlintotheplantandnestleinitatnight.Rheumnobiletypicallygrowstobequitetall,andhasirregularandunpredictablefloweringseasons.Onaverage,theyblossomevery15to45years,andblossomonlyonceintheirentirelifetime.TheQinghai-XizangPlateauischaracterizedbyitshighelevation,lowoxygenlevels,andcoldclimate.Temperaturevariationsbetweendayandnightaresubstantial,leadingtoalonggrowthcycleformedicinalherbs.Theseplantsdemonstrateremarkableresilienceandpossessnotablypotentmedicinaleffects.It’snosurprisethatvegetationontheQinghai-XizangPlateauislikenedto“compressedbiscuits”packedwithhighenergybylocals.Infact,what’scompressedwithinisnotjusthighmedicinalvaluebutalsothewisdomofsurvivalundersevereconditions.Intheharshgeologicalenvironmentoffaultlandformsbetweengrasslandandplateau,meconopsisalways“keeptheirheadslow”asifdeepincontemplation.Growingonhigh,steepmountainswherehumanpresenceisrare,theseplantsseemtounderstandthewisdomof“keepingalowprofile”.Meconopsisisarareplantthatisverydifficulttoraise.Itcannotbeexposedtothesunlightdirectly,soit“lowersthehead”toshielditsstemwithpetals.Theygenerallygrowontheshadyslopesofmountainsataltitudesrangingfrom3,700to5,000meters.Despitekeepingalowprofile,ithasgainedfameallovertheworld.InWesternEuropeinparticular,itenjoysexceptionalpopularity.Meconopsisisremarkablybeautiful,theEuropeansregarditastheworld’smostrenownedflower.Wilson,aBritishbotanist,oncefounditinwesternChinaandtookitsseedbacktoBritain,sparkingacrazeamongWesternscientiststosearchforandresearchmeconopsis.Sincethen,ithasbecomethe“plateaubeauty”amongWesterners.Accordingtorecords,thereare49speciesofmeconopsisworldwide,ofwhich38speciescanbefoundinChina,andthewhite-floweredmeconopsisisuniquetoChina.Theblue-floweredmeconopsisisparticularlysuitableformedicinalpurpose,primarilyusedfortreatingliverdiseasesandthroatobstructions.TherearenumerousmedicalherbsontheQinghai-XizangPlateauthatareusedtoprepareTibetanmedicine,withatotalof2,294speciesrecordedintheShelGongShelPhreng,outofwhich1,006speciesareplants.TheQinghai-XizangPlateau,oncedeemeda“forbiddenzoneforlife”,hasgivenrisetoavibrantworldinhabitedbycountless,resilientlifeforms.Withanastonishingverticalrangeof8,000meters,thePlateauhascreatedthemostcompleteverticalvegetationbeltinthewholeworld.Therefore,ithasnotonlybecomethemysticalherbrepositoryforTibetandoctors,butalsonarratesthetaleofhuman-naturesymbiosesisintheOrientthroughoutthemillenniaofmedicalpractice.Editor:DisclaimerTheviewsandopinionsexpressedinthisarticlearethoseoftheauthor's,GMW.cnmakesnorepresentationsastoaccuracy,suitability,orvalidityofanyinformationonthissiteandwillnotbeliableforanyerrors,omissions,ordelaysinthisinformation.